Before the teardown on the 325 we did several dyno tests, including removing the rear of the exhaust system and airbox in different combinations and found that there was little to no gain removing the exhaust system, but better results with the airbox removed and exhaust system on. But it also depends on what you start with. The airbox was a standard unit with a pretty used standard air filter. Interestingly, we managed a few runs of around 131kw at the wheels (airbox off), which was certainly impressive for a standard 325 with slightly shot rings and valve stem seals with 244k km on the clock. How and why, I do not know. To see/ feel any real performance gains on a modern engine will, as you propose, take more than just the cold air intake mod. Possibly a software tweak would more than likely be required to better utilise the mod etc. Again, it would seem different engines/ setups react differently to certain mods, and the only way to learn what works is trial and error, and for that you need the appropreate measuring equipment.