RB External PCV: This is why you need (2) Oil Catch Cans (335i N54)

Twinz

Forum - Support
Staff member
Had time this morning to clean out the oil catch cans on the 335i N54. The last time was in January 2018. I have done about 1500ks since then.

two occs top view_2622863259.jpg


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But let me start from the beginning.

I bought this car in 2009 and installed the BMS Oil Catch Can very soon after driving it out the show room. This OCC was fitted on the (high side) of the PCV system. This was the same OCC I had on my previous 335. The BMS advert at the time was convincing but did not entirely turned out as advertised. This was the add:

bms pic 1_3754545417.jpg


After about two years of ownership the BMS OCC did collect a good amount of blowby oil but I noticed that oil was still blowing through and gunking up the intake valves. However, the excessive oil in the intercooler pipes, charge pipe and vanos system was significantly less and over time hardly traceable with the BMS OCC in place. Its important to note that the high side oil catch can only collects blowby when the engine is in boost. So if you stay off boost there wont be much to collect.

high side gunk_4581640539.jpg


I then decided to fit a second oil catch can, the "RB external PCV kit", to completely prevent oil buildup on the intake valves. But before doing that a carbon clean of the intakes were done by a very talented technician Riyaan Cornelius in Cape Town. Thanks again Riyaan.

The RB external PCV and OCC is inserted into the (low load) system. Most of the contamination found on intake valves is due to low load oil accumulation during idle and normal daily driving circulating through the internal PCV valve and into head ports and then builds up as gunk on the intake valves. The RB kit includes an external RB PCV valve, Mishimoto Oil Catch Can with a slow filtration filter, throttle body adapter assembly, head plugs and oil piping. I modified the kit since but these are the essential items.

low side kit_7365090297.jpg


Here are pix of the low side pcv conversion. Please note I have made some major changes to this design but this is essentially the idea.

low side pcv system conversion_6075291284.jpg


low side pcv system 2_3400110052.jpg


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Next up was plugging the head ports. This is not an easy job and one has to be careful not to crack the head while doing this but I wont deny its fun tackling it. Each person will have his own style of going about doing this. I took my time. :smilebounce:
blocking off the oil ports_9622095171.jpg


Please note the plugging of the head ports is not necessary. RB explains this very well on the sales page of the kit: Plugging the ports "rules out vulnerabilities in the valve cover gasket and valve cover itself meaning it is no longer a "worry"; but plugging the head ports is NOT required - but once again we suggest considering it as soon as possible to get the full benefits".

For those wanting to sell their cars in the far future, this modification is reversible.

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All the oil head ports blocked off.

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Here is a view of the bottom of one the head ports.

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After approximately 1500ks this is the result:

low vs high pcv_6418646913.jpg


Look at this comparative collection. The RB low side can on the left is over half a can full while the BMS high side on the right collected just a little as expected. I am convinced I made the right decision fitting both OCCs.

low side 2_8100301725.jpg

I definitely need a larger low side OCC :thumbs:
low side oil gunk_1015073778.jpg


Since doing the low side external pcv and head ports I have checked the intake valves and they have remained cleaned. I subsequently fitted port injection which will further help keeping those valves clean :thumbs:
portinjection help to keep cylinder intake ports clean_3771433401.jpg


The carbon doctor website explains the port injection benefit very well as it relates to carbon cleaning: "Due to modern unburned hydrocarbon regulations, vapors from the crankcase are usually vented into the intake stream in order to prevent oil droplets from escaping through the exhaust. In a port injection traditional engine, these droplets are ‘washed off’ the neck of the intake valve by a relatively constant stream of fuel. In a DI (direct injection) engine, the gasoline doesn’t touch the intake side of the valve. As a result, the droplets have a tendency to bake onto the valve and cause significant carbon deposits causing a reduction in performance, rough idling, difficulty starting and eventually bad sealing of the valves".

And finally fitted larger turbo oil drains a year ago. But that's an entirely new topic:
so many oil fixes to do_9593545817.jpg
 

FiRi@Rennzport

Well-known member
Official Advertiser
Fantastic Mod and writeup.

I really need to my kit fitted and orevent the build up.

Heres my buildup on the intakes after 40k of carbin clean, WITH a normal OCC only fitted, not one for the low side...yeah is nasty in there.
ddfad8efc3474ab32ed80c0efc54c9b2.jpg


Sent from my SM-N950F using Tapatalk
 

KarshS

///Member
Thanks for sharing Charls, very good read .

Need to do this.

Havnt even done a carbon clean yet as well:fencelook:
 

SMRTARSX1

New member
Excellent write up!

In regards to the vapour caught by the "low load" can, this is essentially circumventing the cars engineered emissions control by not allowing the vehicle to recycle via the PCV and breather system or at the very least reducing the amount of recycling the motor is doing - Have I understood that correctly?

It interests me as a "low load" application would serve two purposes, other than reducing carbon build up. It would essentially provide a secondary filter for the engine oil, as it would not allow carbon to be recirculated into the moving parts of the motor, in turn improving oil quality and improving serviceability.

So the modification, if I understand it correctly actually serves two purposes.

1. Reduction of carbon build up on the intake valves
2. Reduction of carbon deposits being recirculated back into the oil

My knowledge of these motors is lacking, I last fiddled with one about 4 years ago!
 

Twinz

Forum - Support
Staff member
Guys thanks for the feedback. :thumbs:

Mike your understanding is absolutely correct. Modern vehicles are engineered around world emission controls and regulations. For example one of the things i was considering was releasing the high side blowby not into the rear intake but some type of scavenging exit pipe that goes back into the exhaust...i know some guys just let it vent into the atmosphere and deal with the smells that sometimes infiltrate into the cabin.

The N54 motor is not the only motor affected by poor Pcv systems...in fact all direct injection motors are.

Diesel motors are also affected. I have seen some bad blowby gunk building up at the turbo inlet and an oil catch can will definitely alleviate that.

The n55 motor is also not spared even though it has a more efficient pcv system compared to the N54.
 

SMRTARSX1

New member
Twinz said:
Guys thanks for the feedback. :thumbs:

Mike your understanding is absolutely correct. Modern vehicles are engineered around world emission controls and regulations. For example one of the things i was considering was releasing the high side blowby not into the rear intake but some type of scavenging exit pipe that goes back into the exhaust...i know some guys just let it vent into the atmosphere and deal with the smells that sometimes infiltrate into the cabin.

The N54 motor is not the only motor affected by poor Pcv systems...in fact all direct injection motors are.

Diesel motors are also affected. I have seen some bad blowby gunk building up at the turbo inlet and an oil catch can will definitely alleviate that.

The n55 motor is also not spared even though it has a more efficient pcv system compared to the N54.

This entire concept amazes me - I recall its called a false economy, where a product is intentionally designed to sabotage itself. Modifications like this are consumers taking the upper-hand.
 

Twinz

Forum - Support
Staff member
Quick update.
The low side OCC continue to collect.

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Firi is now also running this kit and it would great to see his results after he has done few kilometers.

Rennzport will be releasing a new external PCV kit soon that will be easier to install. Will keep you posted.
 
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