Well, the previous three turbo failures were with previous owners, mine now being the fourth. To answer your question, when i stop the engine i first allow it to idle for about 2 minutes before switching off.
After much deliberation and finally opening up the motor and assessing all the various components, my personal view what caused the turbo to fail is a combination of issues, being (in what sequence of events these took place i would not know) IN MY HUMBLE OPINION:
1. Injector failure - overfueling - Pistons worn around the edges on piston 2 and 4. - The fact that the injectors failed was as a result of excessive fuel rail pressure - SOFTWARE
2. Worn sleeves (Ridges) - Overfuelling, excessive force on pistons, worn small ends - SOFTWARE AND WEAR AND TEAR
3. Chafing marks on Big Ends - I'm suspecting either Brute force from aggressive software or either the oil used was incorrect or the service intervals were not being maintained. On the subject of the correct oil - Even though everyone prescribes using Edge 5W40, i'm of the opinion that the viscosity is too low for South African Conditions.
Based on the above info, my assumption is:
Seeing that three turbos have failed in the past, leads me to believe that the cause of the problem starts with the injectors being faulty and added to that the software was too aggresive. The added turbo boost pressure, the added fuel rail pressure on the injectors caused overfueling and at the same time oil was being burned at certain revs and torque resulting from the worn sleeves/rings, leaving a hint of blue smoke every now and then. The bearings and Pistons were also worn and were adding to the problem. Along with the fact that aftermarket parts were used on the previous turbo (and presuming the previous turbo's as well?), and obviously the debris of the pistons had to go through the turbo, it really leaves no doubt why the turbo only lasted about 12-15 thousand km. Everytime the turbo went, it was just replaced or refitted with aftermarket parts, but the cause of the problem was not being removed.
I am so glad that i had decided to open the motor to see what was going on. I'm not happy spending the money fixing it, but i'm too far gone now to turn back, and now i can actually reolve the cause of the problem and add to another 200k+ km life to the motor.
Thus got to sort out the sleeves, bearings, pistons, head, fuel, water, oil lines and intercooler need to be cleaned and ultimately the new new OEM turbo to be fitted. The injectors have already been repaired.